UPDATE: Colombia's earthquake death toll has risen to at least 281 as rescue teams enter the most critical window for finding survivors, testing the government's disaster response.
Rescuers in Colombia called for silence Thursday as they listened for signs of life beneath rubble left by Monday's 7.4-magnitude earthquake, the country's most powerful in over a century. The death toll has risen to at least 281, with 348 people rescued so far, according to authorities. Cities including Cali, Pereira, Manizales and Quibdó suffered the heaviest damage.
Officials say the window for finding survivors is closing. David Santiago Tamayo, director of Colombia's National Unit for Disaster Risk Management, said Thursday night that "the probability of finding survivors is dwindling," though search efforts would continue. Aid agencies typically consider 48 to 72 hours after a quake the prime period for rescues, though that can extend if trapped survivors have access to food and water.
President Abelardo de la Espriella said nearly 500 people remain officially reported missing, though civilian-run databases put the figure above 4,200. More than 25,800 families have been affected in total. The disaster is testing the response capacity of Colombia's new government as volunteers like 25-year-old Daiana Rojas continue digging through debris in Cali, describing bursts of applause from rescue teams whenever survivors are found.
Editor’s rationale — The story has moderate institutional impact (disaster response and public safety operations), moderate scope (regional impact on Colombia, with limited direct U.S. implications), high durability (ongoing rescue and recovery efforts over weeks), moderate novelty (initial reporting updates), and high verification (AP wire with official sources).